The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu holds more than many travelers imagine. Starting in 2026, the experience will include specific routes within the citadel, a detail that few know about but that can make all the difference in your visit. Which circuits are allowed? What exactly will you see on each one? You’ll find the answers here.

In this blog, you’ll discover which routes are included in your ticket, how to get the most out of them, and practical tips to help you enjoy this adventure without setbacks. If you’re planning your trip, this guide will give you a clear overview so you can enjoy every step of the Inca Trail and every corner of Machu Picchu.

Routes included in Machu Picchu

When you book the Inca Trail, your ticket to Machu Picchu automatically includes two authorized circuits: Route 1B (Upper Terrace) and Route 3B (Lower Temples). These tours offer two different perspectives of the sanctuary, organized to avoid crowds and preserve the heritage.

On Route 1B, travelers access the upper reaches of Machu Picchu, from where they get the classic panoramic view of the citadel and the opportunity to explore agricultural terraces. Route 3B, meanwhile, focuses on the lower reaches, including areas such as the Temple of the Sun and other ceremonial buildings. This combination of circuits offers a balanced view of the architecture and the historical surroundings.

How to get the most out of these routes

To enjoy both tours, it’s important to plan your visit time. Most groups arriving via the Inca Trail arrive early in the morning, which offers the advantage of exploring with fewer visitors. It’s a good idea to always follow the guide’s instructions, as the tours are one-way and backtracking is not permitted.

Another key recommendation is to bring only the essentials, such as water, sunscreen, a hat, and a camera. Large backpacks are not permitted, so it’s best to travel light. Also, remember that each tour lasts approximately two hours, so it’s advisable to maintain a calm but steady pace, taking advantage of each guide’s explanation and the authorized time allowed inside the sanctuary.

Options for exploring other routes

In addition to circuits 1B and 3B, there are other routes in Machu Picchu, such as Machu Picchu Mountain, Huayna Picchu Mountain, and the Inca Bridge. These require additional entrance fees and limited capacity, which are not included in the Inca Trail ticket. Arranging these requires advance purchase, as they often sell out several months in advance.

For those wishing to add any of these experiences, it is best to coordinate with the agency before booking the Inca Trail. This guarantees availability, as the agency is responsible for integrating the optional routes into the itinerary and avoids conflicts with entry times to the citadel.

Benefits of booking the Inca Trail with an agency

Booking the Inca Trail through a specialized agency offers clear advantages in terms of safety, organization, and guided experience. Certified guides not only provide guidance along the route but also ensure a safe journey, providing first aid support and coordination in case of emergencies.

In addition, the agency facilitates the entire logistics and reservation process, managing Inca Trail permits, entrance fees to Machu Picchu, and return train or bus tickets. This frees travelers from complicated paperwork and ensures a smooth experience, allowing them to simply enjoy the trek without worrying about administrative issues.

General tips for your adventure

To fully enjoy the Inca Trail and your visit to Machu Picchu, it’s important to bring only the essentials. We recommend carrying a light backpack with:

• Comfortable, quick-drying clothing
• A rain poncho
• Sunscreen and insect repellent
• A hat and a headlamp
• Sturdy, well-worn trekking shoes to avoid blisters
• Walking poles if you’re used to using them

Regarding physical preparation, it’s a good idea to hike for several hours beforehand and, if possible, include endurance exercises. The altitude can be challenging, so acclimatizing in Cusco at least two days before starting the trek is highly recommended.

As for the weather, remember that it can be unpredictable: cold mornings, warm afternoons, and sudden rain showers. For safety, always follow your guide’s instructions, stay on marked trails, and avoid overloading your backpack with unnecessary items such as street clothes, makeup, or formal shoes. This will ensure a more comfortable and safe experience throughout the journey.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best time of year to hike the Inca Trail?
The best time is during the dry season, from April to October, when the rains are less frequent and the trails are safer. Peak season is usually from June to August, so it’s advisable to book in advance.

Can you bring personal food or snacks during the hike?
Yes, you can bring light snacks such as energy bars, dried fruit, or chocolates. However, remember not to leave trash along the trail and follow your guide’s instructions to protect the environment.

Are there any luggage or weight restrictions per person on the Inca Trail?
Yes, each traveler is allowed to carry only the essentials. Generally, a backpack of maximum 5 kg (11 lb) is recommended, including clothing, personal belongings, and medication. The rest of the equipment is carried by authorized porters.

What additional safety measures are in place in case of emergencies along the trail?
All groups are provided with certified first aid guides, an emergency kit, and oxygen cylinders. Additionally, the agency maintains constant communication with the support team to evacuate any passengers if necessary.

Can I rent or bring extra equipment such as trekking poles or tents?
Yes, trekking poles and mountaineering equipment can be brought or rented in advance through the agency. Tents and camping equipment are generally provided by the operator, ensuring safety and quality throughout the trek.

Is there cell phone or internet service during the Inca Trail?
Coverage is very limited or nonexistent along most of the trail. It is advisable to inform family members before starting the hike and not rely on internet access for communication.

Are pets allowed on the Inca Trail or Machu Picchu?
Pets and companion animals are not allowed to protect the natural environment and the safety of all visitors and the historical heritage.

What is the protocol for conservation and respect for heritage at Machu Picchu?
All visitors must follow the guides’ instructions, not touch archaeological structures, not leave trash, and maintain order on the trails. This ensures the preservation of the historical and natural heritage for future generations.

What documentation is required to access the Inca Trail and Machu Picchu?
A valid passport, a confirmed Inca Trail reservation, and official Machu Picchu admission are required. For minors, it is recommended to carry additional documentation proving their age and relationship to the responsible adult.

Are medical services or first aid available along the trail?
Yes, all groups are provided with first aid kits, oxygen tanks, and trained guides. In the event of more serious emergencies, evacuation protocols are activated to nearby medical centers.